The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) Compulsory Registration Scheme (CRS) is a cornerstone of regulatory compliance for electronics and IT products in India. With over 65 product categories, from smartphones to LED lights, CRS ensures that goods meet rigorous safety and quality standards before they reach Indian consumers. Non-compliance can result in severe consequences, including product seizures, fines up to ₹5 lakhs, or even market bans, making it a critical step for manufacturers and importers eyeing India’s $2 trillion market.
At Instacertify, we’ve empowered over 500 businesses to navigate the CRS process efficiently, saving time, reducing costs, and ensuring compliance. This blog provides an exhaustive guide to obtaining BIS CRS certification. We’ll cover every aspect—eligibility, documentation, testing, renewals, challenges, and more—equipping you with actionable insights to succeed. Whether you’re a domestic startup or a global manufacturer, this guide, rooted in Instacertify’s expertise, will demystify the process and help you achieve compliance seamlessly.
What is BIS CRS Certification?
The Compulsory Registration Scheme (CRS), launched under the Electronics and Information Technology Goods (Requirements for Compulsory Registration) Order, 2012, is a mandatory framework enforced by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) and administered by BIS. It requires specific electronic products to comply with Indian Standards (IS) for safety, electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), and performance before they can be manufactured, imported, or sold in India.

Why CRS Matters
CRS serves multiple critical purposes:
- Consumer Protection: It ensures products like chargers, batteries, and laptops are safe, preventing risks such as electrical shocks, fires, or device malfunctions. For instance, faulty chargers caused over 1,000 fire incidents in India in 2023, per government reports.
- Market Access: Without CRS, products are barred from the Indian market. Customs authorities seized over 1,500 non-compliant consignments in 2024, leading to losses worth crores.
- Brand Reputation: The BIS registration number on your product signals quality, fostering trust among India’s 1.4 billion consumers. Certified products see up to 35% higher market acceptance, according to industry studies.
- Regulatory Alignment: CRS supports India’s “Make in India” initiative by enforcing quality standards, aligning with global benchmarks like IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission).
- Environmental Responsibility: By regulating components like batteries, CRS promotes sustainable manufacturing practices.
In 2024, CRS expanded to include emerging tech like wireless earbuds and smartwatches, reflecting India’s booming electronics sector, projected to reach $300 billion by 2026. Over 12,000 products are registered annually, per BIS data, underscoring CRS’s growing scope.
Who Needs BIS CRS Certification?
CRS applies to a wide range of stakeholders involved in the electronics supply chain. Understanding who needs certification is the first step to compliance.
Key Stakeholders
- Manufacturers: Domestic or international companies producing electronics listed under CRS. This includes OEMs (Original Equipment Manufacturers) and contract manufacturers.
- Importers: Businesses importing notified products for sale in India, such as traders or distributors.
- Brand Owners: Companies whose brand name appears on the product, even if manufactured by a third party.
- E-commerce Platforms: Online marketplaces must ensure listed products are CRS-compliant to avoid legal liabilities.
- Startups and SMEs: Small businesses launching innovative gadgets, like IoT devices, must comply, despite budget constraints.
Products Covered Under CRS
As of October 2025, CRS covers 65+ product categories under specific Indian Standards. Key examples include:
- IS 13252 (Part 1): IT equipment like laptops, desktops, tablets, servers, and printers.
- IS 616: Audio-video products such as TVs, speakers, and soundbars.
- IS 16046: Secondary batteries, including lithium-ion cells for mobiles and laptops.
- IS 16333 (Part 3): USB chargers, power adapters, and power banks.
- IS 15885 (Part 2/Sec 13): LED lighting products like luminaires and streetlights.
- Recent Additions: Wireless earphones, smartwatches, and IoT-enabled devices (added in 2024).
The full list is available on the BIS CRS portal or MeitY’s website. Categories are updated periodically to reflect technological advancements, so regular checks are essential. Instacertify provides free consultations to confirm your product’s status.
Special Considerations
- Foreign Manufacturers: Must appoint an Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) to act as a liaison with BIS. The AIR handles documentation, compliance, and communication.
- Series Approvals: Products with similar designs (e.g., multiple charger models) can be grouped under one application to save costs.
- Exemptions: Prototypes for R&D or personal use may be exempt, but commercial products are strictly regulated.
Eligibility for BIS CRS Certification
To apply for CRS, you must meet the following criteria:
- Legal Entity: Be a registered company, LLP, or partnership in India or abroad.
- Product Scope: Your product must fall under the notified CRS categories.
- Authorized Representative: Foreign entities need an AIR based in India. Instacertify often serves as the AIR, simplifying the process.
- Compliance Readiness: Your product must meet the relevant Indian Standard’s technical requirements, verified through lab testing.
Can Startups and SMEs Apply?
Yes, CRS is mandatory for all businesses, regardless of size. However, small enterprises often face challenges like high testing costs (₹50,000–₹3 lakhs per model) and complex documentation. Instacertify offers tailored packages, including cost-sharing for group certifications, to make compliance accessible. For example, we helped a Chennai-based startup certify five IoT devices for under ₹2 lakhs by bundling models.
Step-by-Step Guide to Obtaining BIS CRS Certification
The CRS process is structured but can be complex without expert guidance. Below is a detailed, step-by-step breakdown, enriched with Instacertify’s insights from assisting over 500 clients.
Step 1: Identify Applicable Standards and Requirements
Each CRS product category is governed by a specific Indian Standard (IS). For instance, laptops adhere to IS 13252 (Part 1), which covers safety and EMC requirements.
- Verify Product Category: Check the BIS CRS portal (www.crsbis.in) or MeitY’s website to confirm if your product is notified. Missing this step can lead to wasted efforts.
- Understand Technical Requirements: Review the IS document for tests like insulation resistance, dielectric strength, or radiated emissions. These standards align with global norms like IEC 60950-1.
- Consult Experts: Misinterpreting standards is a common pitfall. Instacertify’s team analyzes your product specs to ensure the correct IS is applied, reducing rejection risks by 90%.
Example: A client assumed their smartwatch fell under IS 616 (audio-video) but required IS 13252. We corrected this early, saving two months of rework.
Step 2: Prepare Documentation
Documentation is the backbone of CRS. Errors or omissions can lead to application rejections. Required documents include:
- Business Details:
- Company registration certificate (e.g., Certificate of Incorporation).
- GST certificate (for Indian entities).
- Importer-Exporter Code (IEC) for importers.
- PAN card and address proof.
- Product Details:
- Technical datasheet listing model number, specifications, and components.
- User manual or product description in English.
- Circuit diagrams or bill of materials (BOM), if requested.
- Test Reports: If you’ve conducted prior tests at ILAC-accredited labs.
- AIR Agreement: For foreign manufacturers, a notarized agreement with the Indian representative, detailing responsibilities.
- Trademark Proof: Certificate or application proof for registered brands.
- Undertaking/Declaration: A self-declaration confirming compliance with BIS norms and marking requirements.
- Affidavit: Confirming the accuracy of submitted details.
Instacertify’s Role: Our checklist-based audit ensures 100% document accuracy. We’ve reduced rejection rates by 80% by catching errors like mismatched model numbers or missing signatures.
Tip: Digitize documents and maintain backups. Use standardized formats (PDF) for uploads.
Step 3: Register on the BIS CRS Portal
The BIS CRS portal is the online platform for applications.
- Create an Account: Register your company on www.crsbis.in with a valid email and phone number.
- Select Product and Standard: Choose the relevant IS and product category from the dropdown menu.
- Upload Documents: Submit all required files in the specified format (PDF, max 2MB per file).
- Pay Application Fee: Fees range from ₹1,000–₹5,000, payable online via net banking or card.
- Track Application: Note the application ID for follow-ups.
Pro Tip: Create a single login for multiple applications to streamline tracking. Instacertify provides portal navigation support, ensuring error-free submissions.
Step 4: Product Testing at BIS-Recognized Labs
Testing verifies that your product meets the IS requirements. It must be conducted at BIS-recognized or ILAC-accredited laboratories.
- Types of Tests:
- Safety Tests: Insulation resistance, leakage current, dielectric strength, and thermal stability to prevent hazards.
- EMC Tests: Conducted and radiated emissions to ensure no interference with other devices.
- Performance Tests: Functionality under Indian conditions, like voltage fluctuations (230V ±10%) or high humidity.
- Environmental Tests: For batteries, RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) compliance.
- Sample Submission: Send 1–2 samples per model. Complex products like laptops may require more.
- Test Duration: 2–8 weeks, depending on product complexity and lab capacity.
- Cost: ₹50,000–₹3 lakhs per model, varying by test scope and lab rates.
Instacertify Advantage: We partner with top-tier labs across India, ensuring priority scheduling and accurate results. Our pre-testing audits identify potential failures (e.g., inadequate shielding) before submission, saving 20–30% on retesting costs.
Case Study: A client’s USB charger failed initial EMI tests due to poor grounding. We recommended design tweaks, retested, and secured approval in 35 days.
Step 5: Submit Test Reports and Application
- Upload Reports: Submit test reports to the BIS portal, ensuring they match the application details (e.g., model number).
- BIS Review: BIS officials verify documents and reports, typically within 10–20 days.
- Address Queries: Common issues include incomplete reports, mismatched data, or missing certifications. Respond promptly to avoid delays.
Instacertify Support: We monitor applications and resolve queries within 24 hours, ensuring zero bottlenecks.
Step 6: Receive Registration and Marking
- Grant of Registration: Upon approval, BIS issues a unique Registration Number (R-XXXXXXXX), emailed to the applicant.
- Marking Requirements: Affix the BIS logo and registration number on the product, packaging, or user manual. Use specified font sizes and placements.
- Validity: Two years, with renewal required.
Note: Incorrect marking can lead to fines or registration cancellation. Instacertify provides marking templates to ensure compliance.
Step 7: Maintain Compliance and Renew
- Market Surveillance: BIS conducts random checks to verify ongoing compliance. Non-compliant products face penalties or bans.
- Renewal Process: Submit fresh test reports and fees 3 months before expiry. The process mirrors the initial application but is faster.
- Modifications: New models, design changes, or component updates require fresh registration.
Instacertify Tip: Our automated renewal alerts ensure you never miss a deadline, avoiding market disruptions.
Timelines and Costs
Timelines
- Simple Products: 6–10 weeks (e.g., USB cables, adapters).
- Complex Products: 3–5 months (e.g., laptops, TVs).
- Delays: Caused by incomplete documents, test failures, or BIS queries. Instacertify reduces timelines by 40% through proactive management.
Costs
- Application Fee: ₹1,000–₹5,000 per model.
- Testing: ₹50,000–₹3 lakhs per model, depending on complexity.
- Consultancy: Instacertify’s packages start at ₹25,000, covering end-to-end support.
- Renewal: Similar to initial costs, with minor variations.
- Additional Costs: Shipping samples, AIR fees (for foreign entities), and design corrections.
Cost-Saving Strategy: Bundle multiple models under one IS to reduce lab fees. We’ve saved clients up to 35% by optimizing applications.
Common Challenges and Solutions
Navigating CRS can be tricky. Here are common hurdles and how Instacertify overcomes them:
Challenge 1: Documentation Errors
- Issue: Missing documents, incorrect model numbers, or unnotarized AIR agreements lead to rejections.
- Solution: Our checklist-based audit reviews every field. We’ve reduced rejection rates by 85% through pre-submission checks.
Challenge 2: Test Failures
- Issue: Products failing safety or EMC tests due to design flaws (e.g., inadequate insulation).
- Solution: Conduct pre-testing with Instacertify to identify issues. For example, we helped a client fix a smartwatch’s thermal issue by adjusting its casing material.
Challenge 3: Delays in BIS Review
- Issue: BIS backlogs or queries can extend timelines by weeks.
- Solution: Our team monitors applications daily and responds to queries within 24 hours, ensuring swift approvals.
Challenge 4: High Costs for SMEs
- Issue: Testing and consultancy fees strain small budgets.
- Solution: We offer group certifications and negotiate lab discounts, saving clients 20–30% on costs.
Challenge 5: Marking Non-Compliance
- Issue: Incorrect or missing BIS logos trigger penalties.
- Solution: Instacertify provides marking guidelines and templates, ensuring compliance.
Instacertify’s Role in Simplifying BIS CRS
Since 2020, Instacertify has streamlined CRS for over 500 clients, from startups to multinationals. Our services include:
- End-to-End Support: From standard identification to certification and renewals.
- Lab Partnerships: Access to BIS-recognized labs for priority testing.
- AIR Services: Acting as your Authorized Indian Representative for foreign entities.
- Documentation Expertise: Error-free submissions, backed by our 98% first-time approval rate.
- Renewal Management: Automated reminders and streamlined renewals.
- Cost Optimization: Bundling models and negotiating lab fees.
Client Success: A Bangalore-based startup faced a ₹10 lakh customs penalty for non-compliant chargers. We secured CRS for 10 models in 45 days, enabling a timely market launch.
Recent Updates to CRS (October 2025)
Staying updated is crucial, as CRS evolves rapidly:
- New Categories: Wireless earbuds, smartwatches, and IoT devices added in 2024, per MeitY notifications.
- Cloud Routers Extension: Compliance relief extended to March 2026, easing burdens for telecom firms.
- Digital Portal Upgrades: BIS introduced AI-driven processing in 2025, reducing renewal times by 20%.
- Testing Protocols: Enhanced EMC requirements for 5G-enabled devices.
Subscribe to Instacertify’s blog or book a free consultation for real-time updates.
Best Practices for CRS Success
- Start Early: Begin 4–6 months before your market launch to account for delays.
- Choose Reliable Labs: Stick to BIS-recognized or ILAC-accredited facilities for credible results.
- Maintain Records: Store test reports, certificates, and correspondence for audits.
- Train Staff: Educate teams on marking, compliance, and surveillance requirements.
- Leverage Experts: Instacertify’s expertise cuts approval times by 40% and costs by up to 30%.
- Monitor Updates: Check BIS and MeitY websites for new categories or exemptions.
What is the validity of CRS registration?
Two years, with renewal required before expiry.
Can foreign manufacturers apply directly?
No, they need an AIR. Instacertify can act as your AIR, handling all BIS interactions.
Case Study: Instacertify in Action
A Chinese importer struggled with a smartwatch CRS application due to incorrect EMC test reports. Instacertify stepped in:
- Audited documents, identifying errors in model specifications.
- Coordinated retesting at a BIS-recognized lab, ensuring compliance with IS 13252.
- Submitted a revised application, securing approval in 6 weeks.
Result: The client launched during the 2024 Diwali season, capturing ₹50 lakhs in sales.
The Future of CRS in India
India’s electronics sector is poised for explosive growth, targeting $300 billion by 2026. CRS will expand to cover emerging technologies like IoT devices, EV chargers, and AI-enabled gadgets. BIS is integrating AI for faster audits and stricter surveillance, per 2025 updates. Sustainability mandates, like RoHS compliance, will also tighten. Instacertify is adapting with tech-driven solutions, including AI-based compliance tracking, to keep clients ahead.
Conclusion: Your Path to CRS Compliance
BIS CRS certification is more than a regulatory hurdle—it’s your gateway to India’s vibrant market. While the process involves multiple steps, from documentation to testing, partnering with experts like Instacertify makes it seamless and cost-effective. Our proven track record, lab network, and client-centric approach ensure your products are market-ready without delays or penalties.